← Benchmarks·REVENUE·DIRECTIONAL

Deposit balances / per user

Funding cost & engagement depth signal.

Formula
Total customer deposits (/ users)
Unit
$
Models
Fintech
Benchmark
As of 2022
AllSoFi: ~$22B total deposits in under 3 years post-bank-chartera16z Deposit Beta
Sourcing: Directional (comps).

What it is

Deposit balances / per user captures total customer deposits held on-platform, optionally divided by total users to yield a per-user average. The formula is total customer deposits (optionally divided by active users).

How to calculate it

Sum all customer deposit balances at period end. To get a per-user figure, divide by the number of active or account-holding users in the same period.

Why it matters

For neobanks and fintech lenders, deposits are both a funding source and a measure of primary banking relationship depth. A larger per-user deposit balance signals that the customer has shifted meaningful financial activity to the platform — reducing CAC per dollar of funding raised (the 'deposit beta' framing).

Benchmarks & pitfalls

The a16z Deposit Beta framework (2022) uses SoFi as the illustrative comparable: ~$22B in deposits accumulated in under three years after receiving a bank charter, demonstrating that tech distribution can ramp deposit scale quickly. This is a directional data point from a single high-growth outlier, not an industry median. Per-user deposit averages vary enormously by target segment — a high-income borrower product will show very different balances than a mass-market spend account. The 'deposit beta as CAC' lens is a directional heuristic, not a standardized metric.

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