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ACV (annual contract value)

Sets the entire GTM motion (viable CAC, cycle, self-serve vs field).

Formula
Recurring contract value / term in years (excl. one-time fees)
Unit
$
Models
SaaS
Benchmark
As of 2022
Median (2022)$54000KeyBanc 2024
Median (2023)$56000KeyBanc 2024
Median (2024E)$62000KeyBanc 2024
Sourcing: Published.

What it is

ACV (annual contract value) is the annualized value of a customer contract, calculated as the recurring contract value divided by the term in years, with one-time fees excluded.

How to calculate it

Take the total contract value of recurring components only, divide by the contract length in years, and the result is the ACV. A three-year $180k contract with no one-time fees has an ACV of $60k.

Why it matters

ACV segments your customer base by deal size and drives how you model sales capacity, quota, and CAC payback. Rising median ACV across a cohort indicates upmarket movement — higher value per customer but typically longer sales cycles and more complex procurement.

Benchmarks & pitfalls

KeyBanc's annual SaaS survey (2024 edition) shows median B2B SaaS ACV at $54k in 2022, $56k in 2023, and an estimated $62k in 2024, reflecting a consistent upmarket shift as companies move toward enterprise buyers. ACV can be distorted by multi-year pre-pays or by inconsistent exclusion of professional services and implementation fees — normalize for comparability. This is a published benchmark.

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